Why Are Women Circumcised In Egypt? | Female Circumcision Is Legal In Islam? | Khatna
Female genital mutilation (FGM), also known as female circumcision or khatna, is a controversial and harmful practice that involves the removal of part or all of a girl's external genitalia. In Egypt, FGM has been a longstanding tradition, often performed on young girls, typically between infancy and age 15.
While FGM is not exclusive to Egypt or Islam, it is prevalent in some Muslim-majority countries, including Egypt, Sudan, and Somalia. The practice is often justified by cultural and religious beliefs, including:
- Misinterpreted Islamic teachings
- Cultural and social traditions
- Beliefs about modesty and chastity
However, it's important to note:
- FGM is not mandated in Islam
- Many Muslim scholars and organizations condemn FGM
- FGM is a violation of human rights and has severe health consequences
Egypt has taken steps to ban FGM, making it illegal in 2008, but enforcement remains a challenge. Efforts to end FGM continue, with advocacy groups and religious leaders working together to change cultural attitudes and protect girls' rights.

